A Number Of Ways In Which Emphysema Could Be Treated
Emphysema is actually a severe ailment of the lungs that happens to be a part of the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It's an ailment where an individual experiences severe trouble in breathing. The person suffering from Emphysema can easily breathe in but has difficulty while breathing out. In this condition the air sacs or the alveoli in the lungs basically get damaged. The ability of the lungs to stretch and contract is generally lost.
Smoking is the actual cause of Emphysema. Continuous use of tobacco makes the air passage narrow thus making it difficult to breathe. Another cause may be an inherited deficiency of protein. Coughing and even shortness of breath could be the initial symptoms of the illness. Due to Emphysema blood is not able to carry adequate amount of oxygen thus lack of oxygen in the body causes fatigue.
People suffering from this condition lack energy.They cannot perform their daily chores with ease and quickly get exhausted. Weight loss is also one of the symptoms of the condition. Each time a person affected by the ailment eats food, the stomach expands adding pressure on the diaphragm which then puts pressure on the lungs making breathing difficult. Thus a person suffering from Emphysema generally avoids eating and also in many cases loss of appetite is a common symptom.
Emphysema is a permenant illness. It cannot be fully cured. However efforts can be made to reduce its effect and the problems caused by it. The most important thing towards Emphysema cure is to completely quit smoking. Even passive smoking should be avoided as it might aggravate the condition.
The impact of the ailment can be reduced with the help of exercise. Going for walks or swimming can be the ideal form of workouts. Aditionally numerous breathing exercises and yoga can also be of help. Medicinal drugs to cure Emphysema are being researched. As on date the options to cure Emphysema are very few. Medicines like anticholinergics or bronchodilators are usually prescribed. Two forms of bronchodilators are available, one being oral and the other one being the one that can be inhaled. In some cases steroid medications can also be of help.
Patients of Emphysema are at times told to take supplemental oxygen by the physician as the level of oxygen in their blood is very low.. The ailment of Emphysema can also be surgically treated. In this the damaged parts of the lungs are removed by surgery. If the situation is really very critical then lung transplantation is looked for as the last resource.
The signs of the condition of Emphysema begin to appear only when severe damage has been caused to the lungs. It is thus said to be a 'silent killer'. The damage caused by it is irreparable. The health of the person suffering from Emphysema detoriates slowly hence it is very necessary to consult a doctor if any kind of symptoms appear.
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