Complete Information About Plastic Surgery

Plastic surgery is that surgical procedure which corrects and restores form and functioning. A common perception is that plastic surgery is used for cosmetic purposes only but there are many other areas where plastic surgery comes into use like for treating burnt victims and other forms of reconstructive surgery. The roots of plastic surgery go back to India where Sushruta known as the father of surgery used this process. Gradually this ideology spread towards the Arabs and then the British. Today it is a very common procedure which is very useful for skin restoration and correction of various body parts.

 

Skin grafting is a very common procedure used in plastic surgery, this is basically the movement of skin tissues from one place to another. Skin grafts can be taken from a member of the same species or from different species as well depending upon the type of procedure. Autografts are those skin tissues which are taken from the recipients, Allografts are taken from a donor belonging to the same species. Skin tissues acquired from a donor of a different species are known as Xenografts. Plastic surgery is a complex process and surgeons are required to be very precise while conducting it.

 

Reconstructive plastic surgery is really useful as it helps in the correction of impairments caused by burns or facial fractures. The surgeons try to restore the damaged part to its former position with the help of skin grafting. Common reconstructive procedures include scar repairs, tumor removals, breast reduction and laceration repair.  Microsurgery is used to transfer the tissue from an area where it is present in excess to cover the area where tissue is missing or has been damaged. Fragments of tissue, skin, bones and fat can may be removed from one place and reconnected to blood supply somewhere else in the body.

 

Aesthetic plastic surgery is used to enhance different body parts or change their appearance to one which is more aesthetically proportionate. Earlier only celebrities used to undergo this procedure because they were required to appear on the screen. Today even common people are opting for aesthetic plastic surgeries in order to appear beautiful. Common types of surgery include eyelid surgeries, tummy tuck (tightening of abdomen muscles), breast augmentation, mastopexy, nose reshaping and reshaping of the lips. All these body parts are more prominent and are required to be pleasant in appearance.

 

Although plastic surgery may appear to be very desirable, people especially women are becoming obsessed with plastic surgery. This obsession is more intense in celebrities because they need to stay in shape as their every move is being watched. Plastic surgery is harmless to a limit although excessive surgeries may leave the body scared and badly shaped. However reconstructive plastic surgery is advised by doctors, cosmetic plastic surgery depends upon the person only. Some procedures like mastopexy leave scars that become less obvious but do not go away. So always remember to consult your doctor before you go in for any such procedure so that you have adequate information before you make the decision.

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