A Plastic Surgery to Cure Breast Cancer

A common misconception on plastic surgeries is that they are only meant for vanity purposes, but there is a type of plastic surgery that also helps in treating types of cancer. Mastectomy is the surgical removal – partial or complete – of one or two breasts, chest wall muscles and lymph nodes done to treat breast cancer and other related diseases. Those who believed to have high risk of breast cancer may have the operation to prevent cancer. Males and females can both undergo in this procedure. General anesthesia is required for mastectomy. A plastic surgeon can perform four kinds of mastectomy procedures.

 

The first procedure is known as total mastectomy. This is catered to women who have the ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), which is the most common type of breast cancer. In total mastectomy, the plastic surgeon only removes the patient's breasts and some lymph nodes. Chest wall muscles are not touched.

 

The second procedure is known as the radical mastectomy. This is for chest muscle cancer patients. In radical mastectomy, the plastic surgeon removes all the chest wall muscles, lymph nodes and breasts to keep the cancer cells from spreading.

 

The third procedure, on the other hand is known as modified radical mastectomy, where the breasts and axillary nodes, found near the patient's underarm, are removed. The last procedure is known as the quadrantectomy mastectomy, which removes any sign of tumor in the chest area of young patients. After this procedure, the patient needs to undergo radiation therapy.

 

Before performing any kind of mastectomy, a los angeles plastic surgeon must first guarantee that no other procedures can be done for tumor removal. Mastectomy must only be performed if radiation therapy and chemotherapy are inefficient, if the patient is pregnant and if the tumor is larger than two inches.

 

All four kinds of mastectomy involve a lot of bleeding. It is therefore best that patients go to a certified los angeles plastic surgeon. Only a certified surgeon can guarantee that a patient will not have further complications from infection and excessive blood loss.

 

Aside from blood loss, mastectomy also involves plenty of swelling. The procedure can also reduce a patient's upper body movement, so it is best to approach a reputable los angeles plastic surgeon to assist patients even on the slightest of movements.

 

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